That database is used by law enforcement and others to track stolen cars or vehicles used in crimes, as well as to locate illegal immigrants, kidnapping victims and others -- though the vast majority of license plates stored belong to ordinary drivers who aren't suspected of a crime. The agreement law enforcement signs , which was uncovered by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, reads in part:.
LEARN stands for Law Enforcement Archival and Reporting Network and is Vigilant's online portal where license plate data and images are aggregated and analyzed for law enforcement to access.
Vigilant's prohibition against talking about its system recalls a similar, even more restrictive prohibition, by the Harris Corporation, whose non-disclosure agreement with law enforcement agencies prohibits them from disclosing to the media or even other government bodies their use of a cell-phone spy tool that Harris makes, known as a stingray. The Harris prohibition has resulted in law enforcement agencies using the stingrays without obtaining a court warrant, because the agencies have interpreted the contract to mean they cannot even tell a judge about their intent to use the devices.
But it appears that Vigilant's prohibition is just an attempt to control the company's image and prevent anyone from talking about its database other than Vigilant. A Vigilant official was quoted in a recent Washington Post story about license plate databases. In the story, the Post reported on a proposal by the U. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency to contract with a private company to produce and manage a national license-plate tracking system containing data collected from every license plate scanned by plate readers around the country.
The latter use vehicles equipped with license plate recognition systems to trawl through streets and parking lots to grab images of plates and cars. Civil liberties groups criticized the proposal, however, since it would allow authorities to conduct bulk surveillance against millions of drivers and track their location and movement.
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